Burger - Figure 48

Micropapillary Carcinoma

FIG. 48:  The nested bladder cancer variant is also rare.[11]  It is important because it is composed of cytologically bland tumor cells that have been shown to mimic urothelial hypoplasia in specimens harvested by TURB or in biopsies.  Most cases that present are locally advanced.[31]  If a nested variant is identified, meticulous staging is needed, and re-TURB and upfront cystectomy should be considered.[32] 

References

[11]

Humphrey PA, Moch H, Cubilla AL The 2016 WHO classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs-Part B: Prostate and bladder tumours. Eur Urol. 2016;70:106−19  http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.02.028

[31]

Holmäng S, Johansson SL. The nested variant of transitional cell carcinoma--a rare neoplasm with poor prognosis. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2001;35:102−5  http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/003655901750170425

[32]

Wasco MJ, Daignault S, Bradley D, Shah RB. Nested variant of urothelial carcinoma: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 30 pure and mixed cases. Hum Pathol. 2010;41:163−71  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humpath.2009.07.015